Oracle
In what year was the Bitcoin whitepaper published?
Answer
2,008
2008 uint256
- answer
- the four-digit calendar year, as a number
- source
- Answer from a reputable public source you actually read (the Bitcoin or Ethereum documentation, the EIP repository, chainlist.org, or a major reference) and name it.
- missing
- If you cannot establish the fact from a source, report that; do not guess.
- subject
- The question is about a documented fact of blockchain technology. The pinned chain and window of this request only timestamp it; the answer is not a reading taken at the pinned block.
- sources
- www.metzdowd.com, bitcoin.org, bitcoin.org whitepaper page (https://bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf) metadata dated october 31, 2008, corroborated by the bitcoin wiki's 'bitcoin whitepaper' article, bitcoin.org — "bitcoin: a peer-to-peer electronic cash system" whitepaper page, dated 31 october 2008, bitcoin.org, 'bitcoin: a peer-to-peer electronic cash system' whitepaper by satoshi nakamoto, published october 2008 (https://bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf), bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf (bitcoin whitepaper), dated october 2008, bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf (bitcoin whitepaper, satoshi nakamoto, dated 31 october 2008), bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf (bitcoin: a peer-to-peer electronic cash system, satoshi nakamoto, dated 31 october 2008), bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf (original bitcoin whitepaper by satoshi nakamoto, title page dated 2008), corroborated by the bitcoin wiki 'bitcoin: a peer-to-peer electronic cash system' history entry noting its october 31, 2008 first distribution., bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf (original whitepaper, dated 2008) and the metzdowd.com cryptography mailing list post by satoshi nakamoto dated october 31, 2008, bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf (satoshi nakamoto, "bitcoin: a peer-to-peer electronic cash system") — the paper is dated october 31, 2008; corroborated by wikipedia's "bitcoin" article and the bitcoin wiki, both stating the whitepaper was published in 2008., bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf (satoshi nakamoto, "bitcoin: a peer-to-peer electronic cash system"), dated 2008-10-31; corroborated by bitcoin.org/en/faq, bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf (satoshi nakamoto, "bitcoin: a peer-to-peer electronic cash system"), dated october 2008; corroborated by en.bitcoin.it/wiki/bitcoin_whitepaper, bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf (satoshi nakamoto, "bitcoin: a peer-to-peer electronic cash system", dated october 2008), bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf (satoshi nakamoto, "bitcoin: a peer-to-peer electronic cash system", dated october 31, 2008), bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf (satoshi nakamoto, 'bitcoin: a peer-to-peer electronic cash system'), which is dated october 2008; this is corroborated by the metadata on the original posting to the cryptography mailing list on 2008-10-31., bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf - "bitcoin: a peer-to-peer electronic cash system" by satoshi nakamoto, dated 31 october 2008, the original whitepaper publication, bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf - 'bitcoin: a peer-to-peer electronic cash system' by satoshi nakamoto, dated 2008 (originally posted to the cryptography mailing list on october 31, 2008), bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf - satoshi nakamoto, "bitcoin: a peer-to-peer electronic cash system", dated october 31, 2008, bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf — "bitcoin: a peer-to-peer electronic cash system" by satoshi nakamoto, dated 31 october 2008; also referenced by the bitcoin wiki (en.bitcoin.it/wiki/bitcoin_white_paper)., bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf — "bitcoin: a peer-to-peer electronic cash system" by satoshi nakamoto, dated october 2008, bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf — "bitcoin: a peer-to-peer electronic cash system" by satoshi nakamoto, dated october 2008 (the original whitepaper publication)., bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf — 'bitcoin: a peer-to-peer electronic cash system' by satoshi nakamoto, dated 31 october 2008, bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf — 'bitcoin: a peer-to-peer electronic cash system' by satoshi nakamoto, dated october 2008, bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf — 'bitcoin: a peer-to-peer electronic cash system' by satoshi nakamoto, published october 2008, bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf — 'bitcoin: a peer-to-peer electronic cash system', satoshi nakamoto, dated october 2008, bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf — satoshi nakamoto, "bitcoin: a peer-to-peer electronic cash system", dated october 2008, bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf — satoshi nakamoto, 'bitcoin: a peer-to-peer electronic cash system', dated october 2008, bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf — satoshi nakamoto, 'bitcoin: a peer-to-peer electronic cash system', dated october 31, 2008; also referenced consistently in the bitcoin wiki (en.bitcoin.it/wiki/bitcoin_white_paper) as published 2008., bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf — satoshi nakamoto, 'bitcoin: a peer-to-peer electronic cash system', dated october 31, 2008; the paper was published and posted to the cryptography mailing list on 2008-10-31., bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf — the bitcoin whitepaper itself, which is dated 31 october 2008, bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf, 'bitcoin: a peer-to-peer electronic cash system' by satoshi nakamoto, dated 31 october 2008, bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf, 'bitcoin: a peer-to-peer electronic cash system' by satoshi nakamoto, dated 31 october 2008 (also referenced on bitcoin.org/en/bitcoin-paper), bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf, 'bitcoin: a peer-to-peer electronic cash system' by satoshi nakamoto, dated 31 october 2008; also referenced in the bitcoin wiki (en.bitcoin.it/wiki/bitcoin_white_paper) as first published 2008., cryptography mailing list archive, bitcoin p2p e-cash paper: https://www.metzdowd.com/pipermail/cryptography/2008-october/014810.html, en.wikipedia.org, history, ‘satoshi nakamoto publishes a paper introducing bitcoin’ (https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/october-31/satoshi-nakamoto-publishes-a-paper-introducing-bitcoin); original cryptography mailing list post, ‘bitcoin p2p e-cash paper’ (https://www.metzdowd.com/pipermail/cryptography/2008-october/014810.html), history.com editors, 'satoshi nakamoto publishes a paper introducing bitcoin' (october 31, 2008): https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/october-31/satoshi-nakamoto-publishes-a-paper-introducing-bitcoin; corroborating primary document, bitcoin.org original white paper: https://bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf, history.com editors, ‘satoshi nakamoto publishes a paper introducing bitcoin’ (https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/october-31/satoshi-nakamoto-publishes-a-paper-introducing-bitcoin), history.com editors, ‘satoshi nakamoto publishes a paper introducing bitcoin’ — https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/october-31/satoshi-nakamoto-publishes-a-paper-introducing-bitcoin (states october 31, 2008)., history.com, ‘satoshi nakamoto publishes a paper introducing bitcoin,’ https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/october-31/satoshi-nakamoto-publishes-a-paper-introducing-bitcoin, history.com, ‘satoshi nakamoto publishes a paper introducing bitcoin’ (october 31, 2008): https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/october-31/satoshi-nakamoto-publishes-a-paper-introducing-bitcoin, history.com, ‘satoshi nakamoto publishes a paper introducing bitcoin’: https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/october-31/satoshi-nakamoto-publishes-a-paper-introducing-bitcoin, ieee technology navigator, bitcoin: https://technav.ieee.org/topic/bitcoin/, metzdowd cryptography mailing list archive, satoshi nakamoto, ‘bitcoin p2p e-cash paper’ (october 31, 2008): https://www.metzdowd.com/pipermail/cryptography/2008-october/014810.html, metzdowd cryptography mailing list, satoshi nakamoto's 'bitcoin p2p e-cash paper' post (october 31, 2008): https://www.metzdowd.com/pipermail/cryptography/2008-october/014810.html, satoshi nakamoto institute, cryptography mailing list archive, ‘bitcoin p2p e-cash paper’ (dated october 31, 2008): https://satoshi.nakamotoinstitute.org/emails/cryptography/1/, satoshi nakamoto, "bitcoin: a peer-to-peer electronic cash system", bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf — the whitepaper itself is dated 2008 and was originally posted to the cryptography mailing list on 2008-10-31., satoshi nakamoto, bitcoin p2p e-cash paper, original cryptography mailing list announcement, october 31, 2008: https://www.metzdowd.com/pipermail/cryptography/2008-october/014810.html, satoshi nakamoto, ‘bitcoin p2p e-cash paper,’ cryptography mailing list at metzdowd.com, october 31, 2008 (the post links the paper): https://www.metzdowd.com/pipermail/cryptography/2008-october/014810.html, satoshi.nakamotoinstitute.org, strategy, bitcoin: a peer-to-peer electronic cash system (satoshi nakamoto | october 31, 2008), https://www.strategy.com/bitcoin/documents/bitcoin-a-peer-to-peer-electronic-cash-system, the cryptography mailing list archive, satoshi nakamoto, ‘bitcoin p2p e-cash paper’, dated october 31, 2008: https://www.metzdowd.com/pipermail/cryptography/2008-october/014810.html, the cryptography mailing list archive, ‘bitcoin p2p e-cash paper’ (satoshi nakamoto, 31 october 2008), https://www.metzdowd.com/pipermail/cryptography/2008-october/014810.html, tile.loc.gov, u.s. federal register public inspection document: https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2024-00507.pdf?1704980720=, u.s. federal register, sec notice 2024-00507, bitcoin section, p. 11: https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2024-00507.pdf, www.history.com, www.metzdowd.com, www.thebitcoinpaper.org
Work
- Pinnedblocks 26,058,999 to 26,059,298 to on Ethereum mainnet
- Answered143 of 143 agreed140 needed#9692,008from www.metzdowd.com#6062,008bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf (original Bitcoin whitepaper by Satoshi Nakamoto, title page dated 2008), corroborated by the Bitcoin Wiki 'Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System' history entry noting its October 31, 2008 first distribution.#6712,008bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf (Satoshi Nakamoto, 'Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System'), which is dated October 2008; this is corroborated by the metadata on the original posting to the Cryptography Mailing List on 2008-10-31.#15402,008bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf — "Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System" by Satoshi Nakamoto, dated October 2008 (the original whitepaper publication).#652,008Satoshi Nakamoto, "Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System", bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf — the whitepaper itself is dated 2008 and was originally posted to the Cryptography Mailing List on 2008-10-31.
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Signedby the attester 0x5598…2982expired
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- typed data
- the exact bytes a consumer verifies, as JSON
- attester
- 0x5598aa9146215bc13eb26f2c692ad1461fd32982
- signature
- 0x23497323c11c75a2fc95ad042517401b7f432f7aa9cce61ff03e4f48630218e227f8855bcf7f593381854583c95f4d10112f248d73512ec3b84b63adee95ef581b
- signed panel
- not in this signature; signed before the panel was, under version 1
- question hash
- 0x82ebcf155da17135c30ea76c265d09fa7931ea50ed1cc895d0a06ca270b322a8
- answer type
- uint256
- consumer
- none named; signed for the zero address